There appears to be a push in the pharmacy world to expand residency programs so “that, by 2020, postgraduate year 1 (PGY1) residency training should be required for entry into practice for all pharmacists who will serve in direct patient care roles.†This according to a recent article in the American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy. In addition the article states that “ASHP conducted a survey to determine if health systems were requiring specialized residency training—now known as postgraduate year 2 (PGY2) residency training—for clinical specialist positions10; 15% of the respondents indicated that such specialized training was required, and 67% indicated that a lesser-trained pharmacist would be hired to fill a clinical specialist position only if a candidate with specialized training could not be found.†Basically acute care pharmacies are looking for pharmacists with more education instead of looking for good pharmacists.
I would be left out in such a world. You see, I don’t have a residency of any kind under my belt. Lots of experience, but no residency. I’ve precepted pharmacy residents, some brilliant and some as dense as rocks. Their abilities to perform at a high level had more to do with their intelligence and common sense than their education. While I like to tease other pharmacists about their alumni status, I’ve found that true skill rarely cares what pharmacy school you went to.
One of the problems I see with the call for residency is a loss of pharmacy identity. Many pharmacists want to practice at the patient bedside. I think that’s a good idea. However, I believe we should be practicing pharmacy at the bedside. We’re drug experts. We know things about medications that few other professions know because we’re supposed to. Any monkey can pick out a drug to treat a disease state. It’s things that occasionally happen after that that requires specialized drug knowledge. Pharmacists are experts not only in the obvious, but the subtleties as well. Who else but a pharmacist would care about the structure activity relationship of a drug or its acid-base properties? Probably no one. While these things rarely matter in the routine care of a patient, when they do it makes a difference. Pharmacists are taught to think about the drug first, and last; everything about the drug. We’re the only profession that does that.
I agree that pharmacists have lots to offer to patient care, and I also believe that pharmacists shouldn’t be tied to the physical pharmacy. With that said, don’t let the fact that pharmacists are drug experts escape you. I fear that the push for residency and specialized residencies will drive pharmacists away from the very thing that makes them unique into a world already inhabited by plenty of would-be practitioners. Be careful what you wish for pharmacists, you just might get it.
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